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Dressing the sign: Semiotic analysis of attire and fashion in the Universe of Tintin

Marina Bargón García
EPISTÉMÈ 2025;35:1. Published online: September 30, 2025
University of Oviedo, Spain
Corresponding author:  Marina Bargón García,
Email: bargonmarina@uniovi.es
Received: 27 August 2025   • Accepted: 19 September 2025
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This article examines clothing in The Adventures of Tintin from a semiotic perspective, considering dress as a system of signs embedded in the visual logic of comics. Building on Pierre Fresnault-Deruelle’s pioneering studies (1976, 1999, 2002, 2006, 2012) and later contributions by scholars such as Groensteen, Marion, and Floch, the analysis explores how the aesthetics of the ligne claire transform garments into both narrative and symbolic operators. The results identify seven functional categories of dress—core attire, everyday wear, professional/functional outfits, disguises, cultural costumes, ceremonial garments, and altered clothing—which serve as identity anchors, indicators of action, or markers of cultural otherness. Tintin’s consistent base attire ensures visual coherence, while subtle variations introduce narrative nuance and contextual adaptation. The study concludes that clothing in Hergé’s work is far from decorative; it functions as a central semiotic device whose stability and transformations reinforce the character’s iconicity and his status as a timeless cultural hero.

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